Thursday, September 8, 2016

Why Australia?

- Binod Ghimire

Every year, around 300,000 students from over 100 countries across the world are found heading to Australia for their studies. Australia is also home to five out of the 25 most livable cities across the world. Insofar as Nepalis students are concerned, the country had stood third after the United Kingdom and the United States in the list of most sought-after academic destinations just a few years ago. Now, however, it has climbed to the top spot. The fact that Australia boasts world-class academic institutions, part-time and post-study work facilities and a relatively safe environment insofar as the students’ investment is concerned are what have made it the most preferred place for higher study at present. Records from Nepal’s Department of Scholarship at the Ministry of Education show that of the around 15,000 No Objection Certification Letters have been issued for 64 countries in the last eight months of the current fiscal year, 8,959 have been for Australia alone.
source: kathmandupost
The number of Nepali students opting for an Australian education had soared in the year 2007-2009, but dropped significantly thereafter when the Australian government issued stricter visa regulations for students. The adoption of the streamlined visa policy (SVP) two years ago, however, has raised figures once more. 

It was in order to ensure that only genuine students are given opportunities to pursue higher education that the Australian government had introduced the new visa policy for international students on March 24, 2012. Before the policy had come about, there were very different criteria for the selection of those from developed and under-developed countries. Now, however, all international students are treated alike during the selection process. What the SVP has done is allow the universities, rather than the Australian High Commission, the right to make decisions regarding the selection of students. And students with positive academic history, command of the English language, competency, and sound financial backing are considered ideal students for an Australian education. 

According to the Australian Department of Immigration and Citizenship, a ‘genuine’ student is one whose intention it is to obtain a successful educational outcome, who has the educational, linguistic and financial background to support their dreams, and who possesses a reasonable chance of achieving these. Education consultants here generally suggest that students undergo thorough research to ensure that they are the right candidates before they place their applications. It’s a decision that calls for a lot of introspection; one should select the university and course based on one’s career aspirations and scope. They should also evaluate a particular institution’s status, cost and location before making any big moves. 

“Australia is not a cheap place to study,” says Prakash Pandey, the managing director at Mate’s Education, adding that only those who can manage the costs for the entire duration of a degree should think of applying. On average, the yearly tuition feel for the Bachelor’s and Master’s level stands at AU$20,000, while the Australian government has fixed the figure of AU$18,610 per annum as the living cost for a single student in addition to the insurance premium. A bank balance of around Rs 3.5 million is also required as proof that one can bear the remaining costs.

Education consultants do say that students can manage their living expenses through part-time jobs that can be taken up for 20 hours a week and full time work during vacations, given that the minimum per hour wage in the country is around AU$16. 

A recent ranking by the Times Higher Education shows the University of Melbourne, the Australian National University, the University of Sydney, the University of Queensland and the University of New South Wales all fall among the top 100 universities in the world. Saroj Kumar Basnet, the chief executive officer at the Netcotec group of companies says that it is extremely encouraging to see how well Australian universities are rated the world over, as well as the kind of future career prospects that are available in the country. “Study might be the sole motive of students going to Australia, but it helps to know that there are ample job opportunities waiting for them once they graduate as well,” Basnet says. 

Consultants claim that the investment made in higher education in Australia can easily be recovered through post-study work (PSW), available to all students once they’ve graduated. One can 

get two years of PSW after the completion of Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees, while it is three and four years for those who’ve done a Master’s in research or a doctorate degree respectively.

In addition to the PSW facility, there also exists a legal safeguard for the students’ investment, which has played a big role in drawing international students to the country. Australia is among a handful of countries in the world that have such a provision in place. The Education Services for Overseas Students (ESOS) Act has certain requires it deems mandatory for all Australian academic institutions, and it is this act that ensures tuition protection services. This means that any university or college that is shut down or discontinues the course a particular student is enrolled in has to either reimburse the fees or arrange for the student to study in another university or college. 

As per the act, all academic institutions that are eligible for enrolling foreign students are listed on the publicly available Commonwealth Register of Institutions and Courses for Overseas Students (CRICOS). Even the marketing materials these academic institutions employ are monitored to ensure that the information they provide to students is accurate and not misleading. 

“Australia possesses the right kind of cosmopolitan atmosphere that students can really benefit from,” says Khem Raj Sangraula, the managing director at Expert Education and Visa Services. “No wonder, too...it is a country of immigrants, after all.”


Kathmandupost
Published: 28-03-2014 09:09

Wednesday, September 7, 2016

Websites that deal with scholarship programs abroad

For international students, getting into a college or university is not the end of the ordeal; especially with financial aid applications right next in their bucket list.  Here are five websites that deal with financial aid for students applying to colleges in different parts of the world.

FAFSA (www.fafsa.ed.gov)
Free Application for Federal Student Aid is an official government website that deals with scholarships, grants and student loans for colleges and universities in the US. Students who have already decided college/s to apply for, can apply directly for federal student loans as well as private college loans which are non-need based, credit based student loans. The school codes are available on the website. Get your FAFSA pin and start working on the form already.

Study in Australia (www.australiaawards.gov.au)
This website covers financial aids for international students regarding various educational sectors like vocational education and training, student exchanges, undergraduate and postgraduate study and research. The database available on the website lists all scholarships provided by Australian-based organizations, institutions and government bodies for international students.

Education in the UK (www.educationuk.org)
This website provides individual information and application processes of colleges and universities in the UK and deals with, as the website suggests, “scholarships and bursaries.” The search panel on the website has a database of 3000 scholarships and 150,000 courses available in British institutions along with guides to visas and applying for courses and financial aid.

Scholarship Portal (www.scholarshipportal.eu)
Scholarship Portal collectively hosts information on financial aid programs of colleges and universities in European nations for aspirants. All available information on funding opportunities such as grants, fellowships and scholarships are monitored by scholarship providers themselves.

Scholarship-Positions (scholarship-positions.com)

Scholar4dev.com

Top Universities - International Scholarships for Students from Developing Countries


Source: educatenepal

Source: republica,25 Dec 2012

Top 10 cheapest foreign study destinations based on cost of living

For students who need a regular fix of film and caffeine, Canada is the place to study. Cinema followed by a cup of coffee cost less than £10 (£5.77 and £1.30 respectively), which slightly makes up for the cost of the £11,000 per year Canadian tuition fees.
canadaको लागि तस्बिर परिणाम
source: wikipedia

Germany offers one of the largest university systems in Europe, with more than 300 higher education institutions throughout the country. Tuition fees are capped at approximately £1,250, while a cup of coffee will set students back an average of £1.60.German beer is not only strong and served in litre capacity steiners, it is also cheap by UK standards, costing approximately £2.18 a serving. A trip to the cinema costs £7.30 and a bratwurst on the way home, £1.75

germanyको लागि तस्बिर परिणाम
source: operationworld

Coffee down under costs an average of £1.62 a cup, as does a bottle of water. For students looking for something slightly stronger, a beer costs approximately £2. It has traditionally been one of the world's most popular study destinations, thanks to the combination of sun, sand and strong universities, however, in recent times its popularity has waned due to tougher visa and migration rules and a strong Australian dollar which means tuition fees cost UK students in the region of £16,000 per annum.
Australiaको लागि तस्बिर परिणाम
source: shutterstock

A cappuccino in Italy will set students back £1.65, and a macchiato even less. Tuition fees cost no more than £1,250, although cinema tickets are some of the most expensive in Europe, costing £10.50 - nearly the same price as a basic ticket to a Serie A football game which costs £13. This year, Italy's best university, the University of Bolgna came 183rd in global rankings.
Italyको लागि तस्बिर परिणाम
source: operationworld

Danish universities are extremely international, as well as highly regarded, and free to EU students. Brits are known to adapt easily to life in Denmark, thanks to the fact that most Danes speak such good English. A cup of coffee costs approximately £1.80, a trip to the movies approximately £10, and a beer £1.20. Finding student accommodation is known to be tricky, so students are advised to start looking as early as possible
DENMARK MAPको लागि तस्बिर परिणाम
source: lahistoriaconmapas

Home to the highest number of universities in the world, six of which are in the top ten of global rankings, the US offers a multitude of options and variations for those choosing to study abroad. Living costs are somewhat cheaper than the UK, with coffee costing just under £2, cinema tickets approximately £5 and a small beer approximately £1. Drawbacks, however, include student fees that rise to £26,000, high competition for places on popular courses and tough student visa requirements
United statesको लागि तस्बिर परिणाम
source: rocesoc

The small island nation offers some of Asia's best universities and offers courses on a semester basis as well as degree basis. While accommodation is notoriously expensive due to a shortage of space, coffee is cheaper than the UK, costing approximately £2, and cinema tickets cost roughly £7. Students fees, per year, are approximately £9,000
Hong Kong Map
source: eskimo

Despite having a reputation for being expensive, Finland does not charge EU students tuition fees and charges less than the UK for coffee, cinema tickets and a litre of milk. Nights out can get pricey at approximately £4.50 a beer, but that's a small price to pay for studying in a country renowned for its high quality of life, with one of the best education systems in the world.
Finlandको लागि तस्बिर परिणाम
source: operationsworld

Although tuition fees are set to jump to £9,000 a year, students who study in the UK can take comfort in the fact that its universities are some of the most highly regarded in the world, with four of them making this year's top ten. Students pay on average £3.40 a pint, £2.50 a cup of coffee, £9 for a cinema ticket and 32p for a bottle of water - the lowest priced water in this top ten gallery.
source: wikipedia

Norway is consistently rated as having one of the highest standards of living in the world and accordingly offers free healthcare to students staying longer than three months. Like Denmark it offers a wide range of English-language degrees free of charge to EU students, but is also notoriously expensive. A coffee costs and average of £3.20 and a beer £6.
Map of Norway & Regions
source: pinterest


Source: telegraph.co.uk

Monday, September 5, 2016

Poland

Poland is a country in central Europe with a coastline on the Baltic Sea in north. The Republic of Poland is bordered by Germany in west, the Czech Republic in south west, Slovakia in south, Ukraine in south east, Belarus in east and Lithuania and Russia in north east. Poland shares maritime borders with Denmark and Sweden.

source: nationsonline

38.5 million people live in the country (in 2014); official language is Polish.
With an area of 312,685 km², the country is slightly larger than Italy or slightly smaller than the US country of New Mexico.
Poland has a population of 38.5 million (in 2014); official language is Polish. Largest city and capital is Warsaw.
This page aims to give you a broad overview of Poland's art, culture, people, environment, geography, history, economy and government.
Where in Europe is Poland?
Republic of Poland | Rzeczpospolita Polska
Country Profile
Official Name:                  Rzeczpospolita Polska  (short form: Polska) 
Int'l long form: Republic of Poland   Int'l short form: Poland
ISO Country Code:           pl
Time:
Time Zone:         Central European Time (CET)
Local Time =       UTC +1h (in summer +2h)
Actual Time:       Tue-Sept-6  06:16
Country Calling Code: +48
Capital City         :               Warsaw (Warszawa; pop. 1.7 million)
Other Cities       :               Lodz (776 000), Krakow (758 000), Wroclaw (637 000), Poznan (573
000),
Gdansk (460 000).
Government:
Type:                     Republic.
Constitution:      approved by national referendum on 25 May 1997.
Geography:
Location:              Central Europe, east of Germany.
Area      :               312,685 km² (120,727 sq. mi.)
Terrain  :               Flat plain, except mountains along southern border.
Climate            :               Temperate with both maritime and continental elements.
People              :
Nationality:         Noun--Pole(s). Adjective--Polish.
Population:         38.5 million (2011 census)
Ethnic groups:    Polish 98%, German, Ukrainian, Belorussian, Lithuanian.
Religions:           Roman Catholic 90%, Eastern Orthodox, Uniate, Protestant, Judaism.
Languages           :         Polish
Literacy               :         99%.
Natural resources:        Coal, copper, sulfur, natural gas, silver, lead, salt.
Agriculture products:  Grains, hogs, dairy, potatoes, horticulture, sugar beets, oilseed.
Industries        :          Machine building, iron and steel, coal mining, chemicals, shipbuilding,
food
processing, glass, beverages, textiles.
Exports partners:      Germany 30%, Italy 6%, France 6%, UK 5.4%, Czech Republic 4.3%,
Netherlands 4.3% (2004)
Imports partners:    Germany 24.4%, Italy 8%, Russia 7.2%, France 6.7%, China 4.6%                                            (2004)
Currency              :    Zloty (PLN)

Background          :
Poland gained its independence in 1918 only to be overrun by Germany and the Soviet Union in World War II. It became a Soviet satellite state following the war, but one that was comparatively tolerant and progressive. Labor turmoil in 1980 led to the formation of the independent trade union "Solidarity" (Solidarność) that over time became a political force and by 1990 had swept parliamentary elections and the presidency.

A "shock therapy" program during the early 1990s enabled the country to transform its economy into one of the most robust in Central Europe, boosting hopes for acceptance to the EU. Poland became a full member of the EU on 1 May 2004.

Official Sites of Poland
·         Sejm-    the lower chamber of the Parliament
·         Senat-   the upper chamber of the Parliament

सुरक्षागार्डलाई श्रम स्वीकृति नदिन श्रम समितिको निर्देशन


संसदको अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय सम्बन्ध तथा श्रम समितिले विदेशमा काम गर्न जाने नेपाली सुरक्षागार्डलाई श्रम स्वीकृति नदिन  निर्देशन दिएको छ । समितिको आज बसेको बैठकले  सुरक्षागार्डमा काम गर्न जाने कामदारहरु ठगीमा परेको भन्दै श्रम स्वीकृति नदिन श्रम मन्त्रालयलाई निर्देशन दिएको हो।

मिनबहादुर विश्वकर्माको अध्यक्षतामा ७ सदस्यीय उपसमितिले  विदेशमा नेपाली सुरक्षागार्डको अवस्थाबारे अध्ययन प्रतिवेदन पेश नगरेसम्म सो काम रोक्न समितिले निर्देशन दिएको हो । समितिले एक महिनाभित्रमा प्रतिवेदन बुझाउने तयारी गरिरहेको छ।

बैठकमा श्रम सचिव विष्णुप्रसाद लम्सालले विदेश जान लागेकोहरुसँग म्यानपावरले ठग्ने क्रम नरोकिएको बताए। बैठकमा सांसदहरुले विदेशमा जाने नेपाली कामदारको अवस्था नाजुक रहेको र उनीहरुमाथि चरम शोषण भइरहेको बताएका थिए। मलेसिया, साउदी अरव लगायतका देशमा सुरक्षागार्डले बढी समस्या झेल्नु परेको उनीहरुले बताए। सांसदहरुले चर्को रकम असुल्ने म्यानपावरहरुलाई कारबाही गर्नुपर्ने माग राखे ।


सेताेपाटीबाट साभार 

Sunday, September 4, 2016

List of Countries Permitted by Government of Nepal for Foreign Employment

S.N.
Country
S.N.
Country
S.N.
Country
1
Afghanistan .af (*)
37
Guana
73
Nicaragua
2
Albenia .al
38
Holysee
74
Nigeria
3
Algeria
39
Hongkong
75
Norway
4
Argentina
40
Hungary
76
Oman
5
Armenia
41
Iceland
77
Pakistan
6
Australia
42
Indonesia
78
Panama
7
Austria
43
Iran
79
Peru
8
Azerbaijan
44
Iraq (*)
80
Poland
9
Bahrain
45
Ireland
81
Portugal
10
Bangladesh
46
Isreal
82
Qatar
11
Belarus
47
Italy
83
Republic of Korea
12
Belguim
48
Japan from JITCO
84
Republic of Slovk
13
Bolevia
49
Jorden
85
Rumenia
14
Bosnia Herz Govina
50
Kazakhastan
86
Russia
15
Brazil
51
Kenya
87
Saipan
16
Brunei Darussalam
52
Kosovo
88
Saudi Arabia
17
Bulgaria
53
Kuwait
89
Singapore
18
Canada
54
Laos PDR
90
Slovenia
19
Chile
55
Latvia
91
South Africa
20
China
56
Lebanon
92
Spain
21
Columbia
57
Libya
93
Sri Lanka
22
Combodia
58
Luxzemburg
94
Sweden
23
Costarica
59
Macau
95
Swizerland
24
Crotia
60
Malaysia
96
Sychelese
25
Cuba
61
Maldives
97
Tanzania
26
Cyprus
62
Malta
98
Thailand
27
Czech Republic
63
Mecedonia
99
The Philippines
28
Denmark
64
Mexico
100
Tunetia
29
Egypt
65
Moldova
101
Turkey
30
Estonia
66
Mongolia
102
Uganda
31
Fiji
67
Moritius
103
Ukrain
32
Finland
68
Morocce
104
United Arab Emirates
33
France
69
Mozambique
105
United States of America
34
Germany
70
Myanmar
106
Venezuala
35
Great Britain (UK)
71
Netherland
107
Vietnam
36
Greece
72
New Zealand
108
Zambia
Source: department of foreign employment, Nepal
109
Republic of Congo

Note: (*) Stopped